The lessons of Oslo

Wouldn't it be great if we could greet Tzipi Livni's ascension by applauding her honesty and being satisfied that integrity was enough? Wouldn't it be reassuring if all we had to speculate about was her economic sophistication and her social vision for the country? Unfortunately, the major question Livni will face, should she become prime minister, is "How effectively will she protect Israel?" This question takes on particular prominence as her razor-thin Kadima victory coincided with the 15th anniversary of the signing of the Oslo Accords and growing concerns about Iran's nuclear threat.

Normally, a question like "why did the Oslo Accords fail" could be left to historians. But while historians can help clarify, providing evidence, context, insight, perspective, every Israeli leader - and voter - must come to grips with what occurred. The conclusions Israelis draw about what happened to Oslo yesterday is essential to figuring out what to do today and how to build toward a stable tomorrow with the Palestinians.

'April Fools' report minimizes Palestinian anti-semitism

I usually don't like playing bash-the-journalist. I try avoiding the ritualistic Tirade against the Times, which keeps pro-Israel New York Times readers' blood flowing. But an April 1, 2008 front-page article was so ridiculous it could have been an April Fools joke. "IN GAZA, HAMAS'S FIERY INSULTS TO JEWS COMPLICATE PEACE EFFORT," the headline ever so delicately proclaimed - as if there was much of a peace effort with Hamas to complicate, and as if the bombs raining down on Sderot or hundreds of cold-blooded murders over the years did not first "complicate" matters. Even the usually hostile International Herald Tribune reprinted the article under a more accurate headline "HAMAS RATCHETS UP ANTI-JEWISH RHETORIC." Equally absurd, the one line the Times website highlighted pronounced:  "While the Palestinian Authority under Fatah has made significant, if imperfect, efforts to end incitement against Jews, Hamas feels no such restraint." Moral obtuseness is one of the great crimes of our times and of the Times.  The editors too easily forgive Fatah's "imperfections" in fighting anti-Semitism.

Diagnosing Zionophobia and curing it

In 1882, a Russian Jewish physician named Leon Pinsker diagnosed "Judeophobia," the irrational Jew-hatred, blighting enlightened Europeans. On February 24th and 25th, 126 years later, delegates from 45 countries will convene in Jerusalem to attend the International Conference for the Global Forum for Combating Antisemitism, organized by the Israeli Foreign Ministry's Department of Combating Antisemitism headed by Aviva Raz-Shechter. The Forum's venue proves that Jews' statelessness, which Dr. Pinsker blamed for causing anti-Semitism, has ended. Tragically, an irrational hatred of that Jewish state has morphed this ancient disease into a new affliction: Zionophobia.

Zionophobia is the irrational hatred of Israel and Jewish nationalism, meaning Zionism. Rooted in traditional Judeophobia - and in genuine sympathy for the Palestinian predicament -- it masks this antisemitism by demonizing Israel in the guise of defending the downtrodden. By treating Israel as the world's only pariah state it assails the essence of Zionism, which demanded equal treatment for the Jewish nation.

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Center Field McGill history professor Gil Troy - a passionate moderate - looks at the American presidency, American history, Zionism, Judaism and Israel today.

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glrex in Los Angeles, CA: Alan G., sadly, there are some scholars who signed on, Elliot Dorff, for example. He has always been a flaming liberal, but he knows his stuff despite the fact that he often reaches conclusions with which many would disagree. Rene, in L.A., you should check out my Conservative synagogue, Sinai Temple. It is not politically conservative per se, but its rabbi (Wolpe) does not advocate for politicians. He's a staunch & vocal advocate for a strong Israel. (He's not a flaming liberal like the rest of them). There are actually conservatives at Sinai, which is unusual outside the Orthodox movement.
Glenn Sonnenberg, Los Angeles: To Rene Jacobs: There are reform synagogues in Los Angeles that have rabbis with views outside the mainstream of the liberal elites. We belong to Stephen S. Wise, which has rabbis with a variety of political views. The clergy does not shove their views down the congregation's throat in sermons. Our clergy is learned, thoughtful, passionate, supportive of Israel and, most importantly, regardless of their personal beliefs, patient and tolerant of the views of others. I commend our temple and community for your consideration. We also are former members of your congregation.
Sally in Marin County: To Michael and Rene: We have tried to leave our super liberal conservative 'gogue but we live in Marin County and there is only one conservative temple. We still have one more child to bar mitzvah, but we hate it and often leave services angry and disturbed. Since we can't leave, I have started to organize conservatives at our temple, so we have a stronger voice. We are few, but just beginning to unite. By the way, community organizers have infiltrated our 'gogue. I'm sure they are in others. Anyone out there w/ experience dealing w/ this? The lines are truly blurred.