Tuesday Nov 25, 2008

Guest Blog: No one is listening to the settlers

Posted by Elad Nehorai
Comments: 12
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Settlers.

The mere word is enough to bring out the strongest emotions in all of us. Disgust. Sympathy. Anger.  Frustration. The settler situation in Israel is enough to send normally calm people into tirades. Quiet people into shouting matches.

When I lived in America, I never quite knew what to make of settlers. I was confused by the whole situation. But I knew one thing: they were extreme. And I was scared of that.

A view of Beit Hashalom. PHOTO: Elad Nehorai

So when I went to Hebron last Tuesday to cover the Beit Hashalom (House of Peace) protest, I had no idea what to expect. Beit Hashalom is a house in Hebron that was bought by a family in America that claims to be direct descendants of former inhabitants of the house. Since the house was bought,  nine families have moved in.

A girl asleep in her room PHOTO: Elad Nehorai

However, last week, the Israeli High Court ruled that the families in Beit Hashalom had to leave. The settlers refused to accept this. And they meant to protest. To stay in the house. And this is why I came to Hebron. I had to see this for myself.

The rally started in Kiryat Arba, a town bordering Hebron. The stadium filled with people. It was soon clear that everyone there were settlers, with a few exceptions. As speaker after speaker came up, I could feel the energy mount. After each rousing speech protesting the injustice of the Israeli government, people clapped, hooted, and stood to show their support.  Sometimes a person in the audience would stand and start yelling support. The energy pulsated through the room.
   
A woman came up and showed a video of the transaction between the buyer of the house and the former Palestinian owner. She played audio of the man admitting that he had sold the house. Proof after proof was brought. Each piece of evidence tore into the energy more and more.

Right before leaving, I heard the last speaker say: "We will not just enter Beit Hashalom, but all of Hebron, and all of Israel." What had I gotten myself into?

 

The families in Beit Hashalom were given bike helmets to protect them in case the police used violence. PHOTO: Elad Nehorai

Finally it was time to go. A van blasting music with lyrics that said, "Hebron is our home!" drove towards Beit Hashalom, followed by hundreds of supporters. People sang and danced on their way there. There was a feeling of festivity in the air. What happened to the frustration?  I was confused. When we arrived at Beit Hashalom, people intermingled happily. Grins and smiles surrounded me. It almost felt like a party.

Women look on as the men sing and dance. PHOTO: Elad Nehorai

Mezuzahs were put up as the entire crowd looked on. People cheered as each one was put up.

 

As a settler prepares to put up a mezuzah, the whole house looks on. PHOTO: Elad Nehorai

Afterwards, groups of people broke out into song and dance.
   
As I left the room, I had to find out more about what was going on. I needed to hear it straight from people's lips. But everyone I approached refused to talk. The moment they saw my voice recorder, the smiles disappeared, the mouths shut, and they shook their heads. They didn't trust me.

I finally found someone who was willing to speak to me. A man wearing black and white. A black hat. And stickers. All over himself. 
   
He talked quickly and energetically. He, like most of the speakers, emphasized that, "It is a fight for our very survival here in Israel. Whether we stay here or not." But what if the soldiers tried to expel them? "If the police comes here today we will do whatever it takes."
   
A man walked up and interrupted. He looked at me suspiciously, inquiring as to what I was doing. I suddenly found myself surrounded by about 8 settlers, who all eyed me curiously. I tried explaining that I just wanted to hear the stories. I worked for a Jewish website, Chabad.org.

The man nodded. Most of the settlers disappeared. He turned to the man covered in stickers and explained that all the journalists would take pictures of him. That the picture would be all over the world. And all the settlers would seem like extremists. Sounded familiar.

With a frustration that reminded me of the rally the man said, "If they see a weakness, they will take advantage of it. We are in a struggle over every little thing."
   
The man's name was Noam Arnom, spokesman for the Committee for the Renewal of the Jewish Community in Hebron. He explained to me why the moment I took out a voice recorder, people looked at me so suspiciously: "The media is anti-Jewish. Anti-semitic. Pro-terror."
   
As he explained his belief that the Jews of Beit Hashalom were being mistreated, that all the settlers were misrepresented, it slowly became clear why there was so much frustration in all the settlers' voices. There was a feeling of pent up energy. The settlers simply felt voiceless. Despite the journalists that surrounded them, they could not speak to them.  Despite the fact that every single move a settler makes is recorded and watched, they felt unheard. Even though they lived in the Holy Land, they felt hated by their own people. They felt alone.

A cameraman from a french news channel records a conversation. PHOTO: Elad Nehorai

I walked outside for some of fresh air.

I suddenly saw boys, all looking around thirteen to fifteen running down the road. Outside of the perimeter that the soldiers had set up. I decided to follow them.

I heard chanting. Yelling.

Halfway down the road, the sound of bullets being shot filled the air. More yelling. More bullets.

As I ran away from the sound of bullets being shot, someone looked at me and asked, "Why are you running away? Go back." Only in Israel do people run towards bullets.

I later found out that the boys had gone through Hebron and sang and chanted. Palestinian boys came from their homes and through rocks at the settler boys. The soldiers shot into the air to disperse everyone.
   
As I looked around after the incident, I began to realize how many of the protesters were teenagers.  No more than fifteen. Girls and boys.

Immediately following the gunshots, all the boys congregated by Beit Hashalom as the soldiers moved in. PHOTO: Elad Nehorai

As the night progressed, the teenagers became more and more restless. After the initial excitement, the night had become calm and quiet. It was obvious that, more than anything, the teenagers simply felt as if they wanted their voices to be heard. And so every now and then they would break the stillness in the air. They tried to get around the police over and over again.
   
One boy began screaming at a soldier: "How could you do this to Jews? Why are you stopping your own people? What side are you on? I am your brother!"

The soldier, almost as young as the boy, looked at him with an intense sadness. He was on the verge of tears. 

When I returned to my yeshiva in Jerusalem the next day, someone asked me if my experience had changed my views on settlers and the state of Israel in general.

I thought for a moment. And I realized that the words that I was used to hearing, such as "extremist" and "fanatic" seemed to dissolve away. The settlers were simply people.

It quickly became obvious that more than any other word, "frustrated" described the settlers best. Frustrated that their government ignores them. Frustrated that the world misunderstands them. But, most of all, frustrated that their own people have rejected them.

There was a moment when the frustration melted away. As the settlers made their way towards the house, there was not a moment when anyone seemed angry or upset or ignored.

Why?

Because there was something happening. Because the settlers were literally stepping forward. They no longer felt as if they existed within a state of stasis. The simple act of singing, of chanting, broke down their barriers. Despite the fact that they felt the whole world hated them, for a moment they felt as if they could sing to everyone, even their enemies.

Imagine if someone was actually listening.

Elad Nehorai writes for Chabad.org, where this  entry is also posted.

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1  |   bentzy, Tuesday Nov 25, 2008
great article.....
2  |   Nachum L, Teaneck NJ, Tuesday Nov 25, 2008
Very moving piece. But the reality is that these settlers are operating outside the law and creating a dangerous situation that other Israelis will have to intervene, protect and fight. Fervor does not make anything right. Fifteen year-olds with a cause is moving but not necessarily right. Even Palestinians who are angry, resentful and anti-Israeli can still be right about land ownership and their civil liberties. We rightly condemn Arab intransigence - so why is it OK to accept Jewish intransigence?
3  |   Jozef, USA, Tuesday Nov 25, 2008
Here is the problem: Settlers have been doing what they have bee asked and encouraged to do, one way or anothre, since the Six Days War. Eventually, the rationale for building settlements changed and was formulated in strictly nationalist and religious terms. This transformed at least some settlers into millenarians. And millenarianism includes intense emotions and, yes, fanaticism. Now, there is a realization that the entire settlement policy was short-sighted and needs to reversed - as fast as possible. This leaves the settlers with the mentality of victims of a just cause.
4  |   Progressive Zionist, West Jerusalem, Tuesday Nov 25, 2008
i was in hebron two weeks ago for shabbat. sure, the settlers seem like such cute, nice people at first - until you start talking to them about palestinians and what type of country they want to live in and the truth comes out: racism and apartheid. how they can bring up their children in ghettoes surrounded by so much death and destruction. if they feel like israel has turned their back on them, it's their own fault. the soldiers i spoke to didn't want to be the guarding them either. EVACUATE THE SETTLEMENTS NOW!!!
5  |   Marsha in Englewood, NJ, USA, Wednesday Nov 26, 2008
The term "Progressive Zionist" is an oxymoron. You're either a Zionist, and believe that Jews have a right to live in our biblical G-d given homeland, or you're not. People like poster #4 are totally clueless and don't realize that the arab world considers ALL of Israel occupied. We gave them Gaza, they still send rockets. You think all will be rosy if the Yesha communities are abandoned? WAKE UP!!!!!
6  |   Shai, Wednesday Nov 26, 2008
I am disgusted by those posting here who are pushing for implementing Nuremberg laws against the Jews of Judea and Samaria. The settlers aren't fanatics - their home is threatened. Judea is under the danger of becoming Judenrein. Israel must extend its sovereignty to Judea develop it into the blooming center of archeology, culture, religion and natural beauty it can be. The Arabs of the area don't deserve to be impoverished and play war games with the IDF either. They should get the option of living as peaceful residents or moving away for a compensation.
7  |   Jan, Australia, Wednesday Nov 26, 2008
What if the Saudi govt. became secular and restricted Muslim's freedom in Mecca? How holy is Hebron? In Hebron Abraham built an altar after being made the promise of everlasting life (our promise of life). G-d called Himself the Mighty one of Abraham, Isaac and Israel and it is in Hebron they await life. This land was promised as a possession to Caleb forever. This is where David is told to dwell by G-d and where he is made king. And the Israeli Govt. would give it up? Oh and Yehoshua and Israel when claiming the inheritance destroyed everyone in Hebron. Does history repeat? wait for Messiah
8  |   Ralph Levy, Wednesday Nov 26, 2008
You believe in their cause or not which I do breaking the law is done many times in non violent protest. How many times did the Blacks and Anti War protesters in the 60's break the law to get across their point. Now what is good for the goose is good for the gander in this case what is good for the left is good for the right. Remember Thomas Jefferson said a revolution now and then is good. Ralph levy [ Link to page ]
9  |   andrew john, Thursday Nov 27, 2008
This is what happens when you have Leaders who are Jew by birth but have lost their Jewish Heart, for the Land and the people. Your Allies also, make you give away Your Land to your enemies, because your enemies have realised having the oil, they can demand almost any price which the west will pay, only, the reality is, Israel and Her people must pay, again and again. Your true friends in the nations are longing for the day when Isra'el will say 'enough!, this process has only oblivion as its final outcome', 'we wont negotiate with terrorists', we are are watching, praying. Shalom.
10  |   Lawton S. Cooper, MD, Thursday Nov 27, 2008
If the "settlers" felt that they were being heard, so that people could make up their own minds about them, they would appear much less strident. In any case, the vast majority of Jews in Judea and Samaria are not embattled. Efrat and Ariel are cities with a western lifestyle. Yet how many Israelis, much less others, know about them? Those that I ask generally know nothing. The Israeli and Western media have done an excellent job of censoring information about "normal" lives being led in Judea and Samaria (as was also the case with Gaza), and thus hamper support for a Jewish presence there.
11  |   svietka from shomron, Monday Dec 01, 2008
settler prepares to put up a mezuzah? even that sounds antigonizing and annoying. How about a Jew prepares to do that?
12  |   Aviva Chicago, Monday Oct 12, 2009
Yasher Koach Elad. Hatzlacha Rabbah. Continue to be a voice for the "voiceless". Continue to work for Truth.
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