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Monday Jun 25, 2007
The Israeli Initiative: Solve the Palestinian refugee problem Posted by Benny Elon
Comments: 52
Last week was a difficult time for the ingenious engineers of Oslo and the disengagement. They suffered many sleepless nights tossing and turning, their liberal consciences heavy. How could they sleep when Gaza was burning and the vision of an independent Palestinian state was being engulfed in the flames? The lack of sleep must have clouded their judgment - they saw it fit to ally with the “good gangsters”, Dahlan and Abbas who prefer to shoot their brothers in the knees as opposed to the “bad gangsters”, Hamas who shoot their brothers in the back. The infighting among the Palestinians and the resulting deaths of countless of innocent men, women and children has reached new levels of intolerability. We must heed this violent wake up call to re-evaluate the issue at the core of the conflict- the Palestinian refugee situation. We have avoided resolving the refugee problem by hiding the refugees behind walls and like a ticking bomb waiting to explode; the refugee situation threatens to blow up in our faces. More than two-thirds of Gaza residents now live in filthy refugee camps and by allowing things to continue as they are we are allowing the perpetuation of a great injustice. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is mandated to negotiate with governments to rehabilitate refugees everywhere in the world except in the Middle East. Here, the United Nations Relief and Work Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) does not have the goal of rehabilitating refugees, its duties are reserved to providing services such as education, health, relief and social services. Since it’s creation in 1949, UNRWA has been pressured by Arab countries to maintain the refugee camps. As a result, four generations of Palestinians have been used as pawns in an attempt to undermine the legitimacy of the State of Israel. Palestinian refugee camps are breeding grounds for the terrorist infrastructure. The children of the UNRWA refugee camps are born into the slavery of hatred and oppression. They are living in a dreadful state of poverty where indoctrination breeds freely. The refugees have been indoctrinated with the false hope of reclaiming the land that their forefathers abandoned before the War of Independence. The situation is explained clearly in the PLO’s refugee files, “In order to keep the refugee issue alive and to prevent Israel from evading responsibility for their plight, Arab countries - with the notable exception of Jordan -have usually sought to preserve a Palestinian identity by maintaining the Palestinians’ status as refugees.” Under UNRWA’s control the refugee population has grown from 670,000 to the current figures of 4.4 million registered Palestinian refugees in the Middle East. The situation in these camps is desperate and only a true humanitarian solution- one that will provide these interned peoples with basic freedoms will solve this ongoing problem. Israel must demand the release of all Palestinian refugees interned in camps, the closure of these camps, and total dissolution of UNRWA. When surveyed, the majority of Palestinian refugees want a visa to another country and seed money to help begin a new life outside the walls of the refugee camps. The reallocation of UNRWA funds combined with a few billion dollars from Israel, the United States and Europe could provide each refugee family with $100,000- $200,000 and the opportunity to begin a new life. Providing visas and money is the solution that the refugees prefer. Restoring the basic human rights of Palestinian refugees by fully rehabilitating them and assuring their absorption into the country most compatible for them is the most humane thing that the world can offer them and it will present the Palestinian refugees with the greatest opportunity that they ever been given, to live in freedom. To deny the validity of this proposal is to subjugate the Palestinian refugees to fifty-nine more years of suffering with the illusion that they have the right to return to Jaffa, Haifa and Katamon in Jerusalem. Anyone willing to allow the refugee situation to further perpetuate lacks an understanding in sound politics and more importantly in basic human decency.
1 | Jonathan, Monday Jun 25, 2007
To me, the only way to solve the refugee problem is to allow only those residents who actually lived in Israel at one point to return. This number is relatively small (a few hundred thousand) and old (at least 60). A "right of return" can only be offered to those who themselves once lived in Israel -- not their descendants. This symbolic gesture on Israel's part would technically allow for anyone who actually lived in Israel to return while preserving the Jewish character of Israel.
2 | Jon B., Monday Jun 25, 2007
This article proposes the most obvious, rational solution to the Palestinian problem. The Arabs, obviously, should have done it years ago. However, the UN has been hijacked by the anti-Israel brigade, so expecting a UN body to do anything sensible is probably also a waste of time. If it is feasible at all, the best way might be for Israel to do it bilaterally with potential host countries.
3 | Baruch, Monday Jun 25, 2007
What you suggest is highly ethical, practical and in the best interests of the Palestinians, Israel and the entire middle east. Unfortunately no one is going for it as it takes away the excuse for further conflict. The Palestinaians after all are merely pawns used by the Muslim world to continue the conflict. They will then need another excuse to continue the fight. the greatest victims of this human disaster are the Palestinians and Israelis aren't even a close second in comparison to the poverty of the soul, spirit and the wallet. good luck getting this to happen.
4 | Arthur R Boyson JR, Monday Jun 25, 2007
a few billion $ from the USA?
what else is new
sorry we are bankrupt,and most certainly no country wants the kind of people you have described
5 | Shomeir ben Magen, Monday Jun 25, 2007
The solution to the refugee problem is simple. Give them title to all the land that was seized from Jews in Syria, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Egypt, etc.
6 | anonymous, Monday Jun 25, 2007
I basically agree with everything said here as a presciption for today's situation. But, what of what has not been said?
The historical lynchpin of this essay is: "The refugees have been indoctrinated with the false hope of reclaiming the land that their forefathers abandoned before the War of Independence."
This is a very powerful, and truthful statement, but it is not the full truth. To get closer to the full truth requires acknowledgement of the many who were FORCED off of their land and out of their homes, as well as those who were killed for refusing to leave.
I would like to see the writer, who I believe has the correct prescription for today's situation, offer his thoughts in the framework of un-whitewashed history.
7 | baruch, Monday Jun 25, 2007
Since when has basic human decency ever played a role in regional politics. The only prevalent interest is the maintenance of the world view holding of Israel's illegitamacy and lack of right of existence. Otherwise the refugee problem would have been solved 40 or 50 years ago. By maintaining the refugees in the camps, mqthe pressure on Israel to disappear is also maintained.
8 | Not Toobrite, Monday Jun 25, 2007
The UNRWA is the original black hole,with one exception, black holes have laws governing there existence the UNRWA has none, 670,000 ( how many are alive today?) could possibly have claim to live in another country the No's today? impossible.There are brothers in the area that have hundreds of thousands of square miles of land that is in better condition than Israel was in 1948, give them a country and see how many take up the offer, unfortunately work is not a word in the Arab language,but intimidation is.
9 | A reader, Monday Jun 25, 2007
assuring their absorption into the country most compatible for them:
And which country is that?
10 | bader, Monday Jun 25, 2007
i am a palestinian, live in usafor 18 years. i agree with the Rabbi that solving the refugees issues will be neccessarty to defeat extremism.
i solute the Rabbi for his courage in calling on to solve this major issure.
go for it Sir
11 | bader, Monday Jun 25, 2007
i sloute the Rabbi for his courage in facing one of the delimas in the palestinan cause
12 | Moshe, Monday Jun 25, 2007
Why isn't MK Elon Prime Minister already?
13 | Simon, Monday Jun 25, 2007
I agree whole heartedly with your assessment. The problem is and is also the reason why so many boycotts are being pushed in the UK is that the issue is being presented as one created by a previous British Government in 1917 and therefore the responsibility of the British people to bully Israel in to concessions that would jeopardize its very existence. This in order to solve the consciences of the British people.
14 | anonymous, Monday Jun 25, 2007
I basically agree with everything said here as a presciption for today's situation. But, what of what has not been said?
The historical lynchpin of this essay is: "The refugees have been indoctrinated with the false hope of reclaiming the land that their forefathers abandoned before the War of Independence."
This is a very powerful, and truthful statement, but it is not the full truth. To get closer to the full truth requires acknowledgement of the many who were FORCED off of their land and out of their homes, as well as those who were killed for refusing to leave.
I would like to see the writer, who I believe has the correct prescription for today's situation, offer his thoughts in the framework of un-whitewashed history.
15 | Albert Reingewirtz, Monday Jun 25, 2007
You are right the Arab refugee problem is the core of the Middle East problems. It still exist because it is a political card by Arab states refusing to absorb their brothers the way Israel absorbed the Jews from Arab land in greater numbers. This exist because Arabs control a major block at the UN. All refugees should have one organization and be absorbed in countries with the same language, the same religion, the same food, their brothers.
Reform the UN or dissolve it.
16 | Albert Reingewirtz, Monday Jun 25, 2007
You are right the Arab refugee problem is the core of the Middle East problems. It still exist because it is a political card by Arab states refusing to absorb their brothers the way Israel absorbed the Jews from Arab land in greater numbers. This exist because Arabs control a major block at the UN. All refugees should have one organization and be absorbed in countries with the same language, the same religion, the same food, their brothers.
Reform the UN or dissolve it.
17 | David, Monday Jun 25, 2007
Thank you Rabbi Elon for one of the few promising ideas in a world of violent solutions . promising and ethical.
18 | Armen, Monday Jun 25, 2007
This is a very valid and important point. You are right saying that this is a great injustice. Palestinians need to see that Israelis are concerned when things are not fair, and are willing to provide solution.
19 | Lee, Monday Jun 25, 2007
This seems like sound thinking!
20 | David, Monday Jun 25, 2007
The Benny Elon Peace Plan is even better.
21 | Miriam, Monday Jun 25, 2007
It makes sense to suggest 'the total dissolution of UNRWA'. This organisation has made an industry out of keeping the Palestinians as dependent refugees. Without UNWRA, out of sheer necessity, the Palestinians might have built up trade and industry and eventually emerged from their cargo-cult mentality of unproductivity and waiting for Israel's destruction.
22 | fay poliak, Monday Jun 25, 2007
It is time for courageous and honest people to face the realities of the refugee situation. On the Israeli side Rabbi Elon and Avram Burg appear to have the strength to engage seriously, who will enter this conversation on behalf of the Palestinians?
23 | Shalom Freedman, Monday Jun 25, 2007
The insidious role of UNRWA and the U.N. in perpetuating the Palestinian refugee problem is apparent to anyone who understands how every other refugee problem and situation is defined differently by the U.N. than the Palestinian one. The U.N. counts all descendants of any Palestinian refugee as a refugee. And this when in all other cases those counted as refugees are only first generation. This is the clearest indicator of the fact that the U.N. never wanted to solve the problem, but rather worked to perpetuate it in the hope of eventually undermining Israel.
Elon is right in seeing this as a core issue. The question is whether he can ever convince major leaders and countries to adopt and implement his vision.
24 | The Other Alan, Monday Jun 25, 2007
Stick to God rabbi. In this world it's all about how to make the dispossession work and you'll need every connection you can manage to excuse it.
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