Thursday Apr 03, 2008

Tracing the Tribe: Texas: Heralding the History

Posted by Schelly Talalay Darshati
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The Centennial year of the Jewish Herald-Voice (Houston, Texas) is being celebrated with an exhibit of 101 front pages from the paper's continuous publication. The Greater Houston Jewish Genealogical Society has also been involved in preserving the paper's archive.

I've had the pleasure of meeting publishers Joseph and Jeanne Samuels several times at American Jewish Press Association meetings.

We even lived in Teheran, Iran, when their daughter lived there, and I've written for the paper.

In celebration of the Jewish Herald-Voice's Centennial, the JH-V has reproduced 101 front pages - one from each of the paper's 100 years of continuous publication, including 2008 - for a special viewing at the Deutser Art Gallery at the Jewish Community Center of Houston. "Heralding the History of the Jewish Herald-Voice" opens Sunday, April 6, following the community's Israel@60 parade.

"This show, literally, was 100 years in the making," said the JH-V's Michael C. Duke, who, for the past four months, had been tasked with perusing the paper's archives, selecting one front page to represent each year, scanning each page and finally printing copies for the installation. "The most challenging aspect of this project was not the daunting task of having to go through more than 5,000 individual issues of the newspaper, but, instead, was the challenge of staying focused on selecting front pages, avoiding being distracted by major and minor news items, and advertisements, that were published in the Herald over the course of an entire century," Duke commented.

Pages selected mix local, national and international news.

Remarkably, the JH-V has a complete archive. The first three-and-a-half decades are loose-bound; the late 1930s to the present are collected in bound volumes, with the exception of 1936 and 1944 to 1947. Actual papers from these years are missing, although the JH-V does have digital copies of these issues - and of its entire archive, scanned from microfilm - thanks to the Greater Houston Jewish Genealogical Society.

"It was a phenomenal learning experience, putting this project together," Duke pointed out. "The Herald has been there to chronicle the growth and development of Houston's Jewish community - from the birth of new congregations, to the opening of new community centers, to the branching out of family trees. And, it also has chronicled the growth and development of the city of Houston - from the development of the Port of Houston, to the building of the first skyscrapers, to the creation of NASA - it's all there in the JH-V," he said.

Over the years, the paper has had several persona - The Jewish Herald, The Texas Jewish Herald and the Jewish Herald-Voice - and the pages also illustrate technology advances in newspaper production, from hot-type print to digital.

Jews came to Texas with the Spanish conquistadores, more than 60 years before the first Jews arrived in New Amsterdam.

When Houston was founded in 1836, Jews were among the first to live there. In 1908, when the city's population was about 75,000, the Texas Jewish Herald was the first subscription weekly paper for the 1,000-strong Jewish community.

The longest-running Southwest Jewish paper, it is one of the oldest in the US.

Congratulations to the JH-V and the Samuels family!

Only selected Tracing the Tribe postings are here at Blog Central . For all posts (covering events, books, personalities and much more), visit Tracing the Tribe - The Jewish Genealogy Blog at http://tracingthetribe.blogspot.com. Send questions for Schelly to tribeblog@jta.org.

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Tracing the Tribe Jewish genealogy blog by Schelly Talalay Dardashti provides the tools and resources to peer into your family tree.

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Recent Comments

Celia Male - London: Please note - the Sephardic LEVI may have Germanised their names to LEWY after settling in Vienna. I have studied the obituary notices and many Sephardic families intermarried in Vienna with the dominant Ashkenazi community but were buried in the Sephardic section of the cemetery. Other pre- 1848 settlers in Vienna were deemed to be Turkische Grosshandler and belonged to the Sephardic Community - this allowed them to live there although they were very likely Ashkenazi! Compare Egypt; many who considered themselves to be Sephardim had Ashkenazi names because of intermarriage.
Marvin T. Cox, Sweetwater, Texas, USA: If DNA tests can determine Jewish ancestry does it identify whether you are of Judah, Levi, or Benjamin? Is there an individual gene identifying each tribe, or a common gene linking all three tribes together as being part of Israel and therefore termed as being Jewish? If so, then could that same concept be used to locate and identify members of the lost ten tribes? Is there a gene which identifies each tribe, or a gene common to all twelve? Should this possibility be researched and explored. Are the ten tribes right under our noses, but we simply do not recognize them?
Marvin T. Cox, Sweetwater, Texas, USA: This is wonderful and exciting news. But, might an ignorant man ask a question: when did Israel become composed solely of one tribe--the Jewish People? Was not, and is not, Israel comprised of twelve tribes of people who, as the Jewish people, were scattered over the face of the earth, and, as the Jewish people, were prophesied in scripture to be returned to the land one day? I say look for your Jewish brethren, bravo, I support your efforts, but do not forget those brethren who are your brethren though they departed from Torah and may not be keeping Torah to this day, but brethren still.